Vanillylmandelic Acid (VMA) (Includes Creatinine)

CPT: 82570; 84585

Expected Turnaround Time

2 - 7 days

Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Urine (24-hour, well mixed)

Volume

50 mL aliquot

Minimum Volume

10 mL aliquot (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing.)

Container

Urine container, 24-hour

Collection

Collect aliquot of a well-mixed 24-hour urine. Collect urine in plastic bottle containing 25 mL 6N HCI; indicate 24-hour volume. Patients should be instructed to avoid direct contact with collection bottles or bags containing preservatives, especially hydrochloric acid. Patients should be given two containers: one bottle containing 6N HCI should be used for pooling voids over 24 hour collection period; additional bottle should be used for each void and poured into pooling bottle immediately following void.

Storage Instructions

Store and ship frozen.

Test Details


Methodology

High-pressure liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC/MS-MS), Jaffe reaction, colorimetric