Etanercept and Anti-Etanercept Antibody, DoseASSURE™ ETN

CPT: 80299; 82397
Updated on 04/3/2025
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Synonyms

  • Anti-TNF
  • DoseASSURE
  • Enbrel®

Test Includes

This test includes serial monitoring.


Expected Turnaround Time

6 - 12 days



Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Serum (preferred) or plasma


Volume

3 mL


Minimum Volume

1 mL (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing.)


Container

Serum-gel tube, red-top tube, lavender-top (EDTA) tube, or green-top (heparin) tube


Collection

Serum/plasma must be separated from cells within 45 minutes of venipuncture. Submit serum/plasma in a plastic transport tube. To avoid delays in turnaround time when requesting multiple test on frozen samples, please submit separate frozen specimens for each test requested.


Storage Instructions

Refrigerate or freeze. Stable at room temperature or frozen for 14 days. Freeze/thaw cycles: stable x6.


Causes for Rejection

Gross hemolysis; gross lipemia


Test Details


Use

Therapeutic monitoring of etanercept and antidrug antibody development for individuals with Crohn's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, or other autoimmune conditions. This test provides etanercept drug concentration as well as the level of anti-etanercept antibodies.


Limitations

Failure of etanercept therapy may not always be due to the presence of anti-etanercept antibodies. Conversely, the absence of anti-etanercept antibodies does not guarantee response to treatment.

High serum biotin concentrations in patients taking biotin supplements may cause an interference in this assay. Patients may be advised to stop biotin consumption at least 72 hours prior to sample collection.

Failure of etanercept therapy may not always be due to the presence of anti-etanercept antibodies. Conversely, the absence of anti-etanercept antibodies does not guarantee response to treatment.

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Failure of etanercept therapy may not always be due to the presence of anti-etanercept antibodies. Conversely, the absence of anti-etanercept antibodies does not guarantee response to treatment.

High serum biotin concentrations in patients taking biotin supplements may cause an interference in this assay. Patients may be advised to stop biotin consumption at least 72 hours prior to sample collection.


Methodology

Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA)


Reference Interval

Etanercept drug level: Limit of quantitation: <0.2 μg/mL; a result of 0.2 μg/mL or higher indicates detection of etanercept. In the presence of anti-etanercept antibodies, the etanercept drug level reflects the antibody-unbound fraction of serum etanercept concentration.

Anti-etanercept antibody: Limit of quantitation: <75 ng/mL; a result of 75 ng/mL or higher indicates detection of anti-etanercept antibodies.


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